Occurrence and Function of Natural Products in Plants.
Crotalaria juncea (Fabaceae) commonly known as Sunn-Hemp, is used for summer cover crop it returns nitrogen to the soil, suppresses weeds and nematodes, improves soil tilth. It is traditionally used as antidiabetic, aphrodisiac, antineoplastic, antimicrobial, learning and memory enhancing property with anti-venom activities.
Terpenoids: Terpenoids are defined as secondary metabolites with molecular structures containing carbon backbones made up of isoprene (2-methylbuta- 1, 3-diene) units. Isoprene contains five carbon atoms and as a result, the number of carbon atoms in any terpenoids is a multiple of five.
Introduction to Terpenes. The cannabis plant consists of a wide variety of chemicals and compounds. About 140 of these belong to a large class of aromatic organic hydrocarbons known as terpenes (pronounced tur-peens). You may have also heard people talk about terpenoids.The words terpene and terpenoid are increasingly used interchangeably, although these terms do have different meanings.
What Are The Common Types of Terpenes? By Jane Street Staff February 10, 2017. 2 minute Read. Thanks to growing research interest, scientists have been able to determine a number of chemicals that make your favorite strain of marijuana smell sweet, dank, or sour. They can also tell the different effects these different strains have on your body.
Terpenoids are secondary metabolites synthesized by plants, marine organisms and fungi by head to tail joining of isoprene units. Terpenoids find wide applications in industry. This paper explains the structural elucidation and characterization of naturally occurring terpenoids.
The difference between terpenes and terpenoids is that terpenes are hydrocarbons; whereas, terpenoids have been denatured by oxidation (drying and curing the flowers). The words terpene and terpenoid are increasingly used interchangeably, although they do have slightly different meanings.
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